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Stainless Steel 310S (UNS S31008,1.4845) is austenitic chromium-nickel heat resistant stainless steel with good oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, because of the higher percentage of chromium and nickel, 310S has much better creep strength, can continue to operate at high temperatures, and has good high temperature resistance.
310S is a high temperature resistant stainless steel with excellent corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. Stainless steel 310S has excellent heat resistance and can be used for a long time in high temperature environment without losing its performance. 310S stainless steel is often used in high temperature environment, such as the manufacture of high temperature equipment such as furnaces, furnace pipes, furnace nets, furnace doors, etc.
SUS310S is an austenitic heat-resistant stainless steel in Japanese Standard (JIS), commonly known as high temperature resistant stainless steel. This material contains a higher proportion of chromium and nickel, which enables it to maintain stable performance in high temperature environments of 800 to 1000°C, and is a more expensive member of the stainless steel family.
JN is alloy 310s supplier and manufacturer.
STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | GOST | EN | BS |
310S | 1.4845 | S31008 | SUS310S | 20Ch23N18 | X8CrNi25-21 | 310S16 |
Fabrication
Fabrication Grades 310S are forged in the temperature range 975 - 1175°C. Heavy work is carried out down to 1050°Cand a light finish is applied to the bottom of the range. After forging annealing is recommended to relieve all stresses from the forging process. The alloys can be readily cold formed by standard methods and equipment.
Machinability
Machinability Grades 310SS are similar in machinability to type 304. Work hardening can be a problem and it is normal to remove the work hardened layer by using slow speeds and heavy cuts, with sharp tools and good lubrication. Powerful machines and heavy, rigid tools are used.
Welding
Welding Grades 310S are welded with matching electrodes and filler metals. The alloys are readily welded by SMAW (manual), GMAW (MIG), GTAW (TIG) and SAW. Electrodes to AWS A5.4 E310-XX and A 5.22 E310T-X, and filler metal AWS A5.9 ER310 are used. Argon is shielding gas. Preheat and post heat are not required, but for corrosion service in liquids full post weld solution annealing treatment is essential. Pickling and passivation of the surface to remove high temperature oxides are essential to restore full aqueous corrosion resistance after welding. This treatment is not required for high temperature service, but welding slag should be thoroughly removed.
Heat Treatment
Heat Treatment Type 310S are solution annealed by heating to temperature range 1040 -1065°C, holding at temperature until thoroughly soaked, then water quenching.
Heat Resistance
Grades 310S have good resistance to oxidation in intermittent service in air up to 1035°Cand 1050°Cin continuous service. The grade is resistant to oxidation, sulphidation and carburisation.
Grade | C≤ | Mn | P≤ | S≤ | Si≤ | Cr | Ni |
310S | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 1.5 | 24.0-26.0 | 19.0-22.0 |
Tensile, min, ksi[MPa] | Yield, min, ksi[MPa] | Elongation, %(min) | Hardness, HB(max) |
75【515】 | 30【205】 | 40 | 192 |
Grade | 06Gr25Ni20 | |
Density | 7.98 g/cm3 | |
Melting point | 1397-1453℃ | |
Specific heat | 0.5 KJ/(Kg*K) | |
Thermal conductivity | 100℃ | 16.3 |
Linear expansion coefficient | 500℃ | 21.5 |
Resistivity | 0-100℃ | 14.4 |
Longitudinal elastic modulus | 0-500℃ | 17.5 |
Magnetic properties | 20℃ | 0.78 Ω*mm2/m |
Density | 20℃ | 200 kN/mm2 |
Melting point | Slightly magnetic after cold working |
Product | Standard | Show |
310S Stainless Steel Pipe | ASTM A312 | ![]() |
310S Stainless Steel Tube | ASTM A269 / ASTM A213 | ![]() |
310S Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate | ASTM A240 | ![]() |
310S Stainless Steel Bars | ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 | ![]() |
310S Stainless Steel Forging | ASTM A182 | ![]() |
310S Stainless Steel Flange | ASTM A182 | ![]() |
310S Stainless Steel BW Fittings | ASTM A403 | ![]() |
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