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Grades 321 and 347 are the basic austenitic 18/8 steel (Grade 304) stabilized by Titanium (321) or Niobium (347) additions. These grades are used because they are not sensitive to intergranular corrosion after heating within the carbide precipitation range of 425-850 °C. Grade 321 is the grade of choice for applications in the temperature range of up to about 900 °C, combining high strength, resistance to scaling and phase stability with resistance to subsequent aqueous corrosion.
Grade | UNS | C≤ | Mn | P≤ | S≤ | Si≤ | Cr | Mo | Ni |
AISI 321 | S32100 | 0.08 | 2 | 0.045 | 0.03 | 0.75 | 17.0-19.0 | - | 9.0-12.0 |
Grade | Tensile, min, ksi[MPa] | Yield, min, ksi[MPa] | Elongation, %(min) | Hardness, HB(max) |
AISI 321 | 75【515】 | 30【205】 | 40 | 217 |
STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | EN |
321 | 1.4541 | S32100 | SUS321 | X6CrNiTi18-10 |
Pipe, | Tube, | Tube , | Sheet/Plate | Bar /Rod | Forging /Flange | BW Fittings |
ASTM A312 | ASTM A269 | ASTM A213 | ASTM A240 | ASTM A276/A479 | ASTM A182 | ASTM A403 |
Annealing covers
High-temp tempering equipment
Chemical processing equipment
Automotive exhaust systems
Firewalls
Boiler casings
Aircraft exhaust stacks and manifolds
Superheaters
Gas and oil refinery equipment